
New York Times Opinion製作的The Ezra Klein Show
New York Times Opinion
*** Named a best podcast of 2021 by Time, Vulture, Esquire and The Atlantic. *** Each Tuesday and Friday, Ezra Klein invites you into a conversation on something that matters. How do we address climate change if the political system fails to act? Has the logic of markets infiltrated too many aspects of our lives? What is the future of the Republican Party? What do psychedelics teach us about consciousness? What does sci-fi understand about our present that we miss? Can our food system be just to humans and animals alike?
分类: 社會與文化
听听最后一集:
OpenAI last week released its most powerful language model yet: GPT-4, which vastly outperforms its predecessor, GPT-3.5, on a variety of tasks. GPT-4 can pass the bar exam in the 90th percentile, while the previous model struggled around in the 10th percentile. GPT-4 scored in the 88th percentile on the LSAT, up from GPT-3.5’s 40th percentile. And on the advanced sommelier theory test, GPT-4 performed better than 77 percent of test-takers. (It’s predecessor hovered around 46 percent.) These are stunning results — not just what the model can do, but the rapid pace of progress. And Open AI’s ChatGPT and other chat bots are just one example of what recent A.I. systems can achieve. Kelsey Piper is a senior writer at Vox, where she’s been ahead of the curve covering advanced A.I., its world-changing possibilities, and the people creating it. Her work is informed by her deep knowledge of the handful of companies that arguably have the most influence over the future of A.I. We discuss whether artificial intelligence has coherent “goals” — and whether that matters; whether the disasters ahead in A.I. will be small enough to learn from or “truly catastrophic”; the challenge of building “social technology” fast enough to withstand malicious uses of A.I.; whether we should focus on slowing down A.I. progress — and the specific oversight and regulation that could help us do it; why Piper is more optimistic this year that regulators can be “on the ball’ with A.I.; how competition between the U.S. and China shapes A.I. policy; and more. This episode contains strong language. Mentioned: “The Man of Your Dreams” by Sangeeta Singh-Kurtz “The Case for Taking A.I. Seriously as a Threat to Humanity” by Kelsey Piper “The Return of the Magicians” by Ross Douthat “Let’s Think About Slowing Down A.I.” by Katja Grace Book Recommendations: The Making of the Atomic Bomb by Richard Rhodes Asterisk Magazine The Silmarillion by J. R. R. Tolkien Thoughts? Guest suggestions? Email us at ezrakleinshow@nytimes.com. You can find transcripts (posted midday) and more episodes of “The Ezra Klein Show” at nytimes.com/ezra-klein-podcast, and you can find Ezra on Twitter @ezraklein. Book recommendations from all our guests are listed at https://www.nytimes.com/article/ezra-klein-show-book-recs. “The Ezra Klein Show” is produced by Emefa Agawu, Annie Galvin, Jeff Geld, Roge Karma and Kristin Lin. Fact-checking by Michelle Harris and Kate Sinclair. Mixing by Jeff Geld. Original music by Isaac Jones. Audience strategy by Shannon Busta. The executive producer of New York Times Opinion Audio is Annie-Rose Strasser. Special thanks to Carole Sabouraud and Kristina Samulewski.
以前的剧集
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218 - Freaked Out? We Really Can Prepare for A.I. Tue, 21 Mar 2023
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217 - My View on A.I. Sun, 19 Mar 2023
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216 - Why Silicon Valley Bank Collapsed — And What Comes Next Thu, 16 Mar 2023
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215 - How China Went From Economic Superstar to Faltering Giant Tue, 14 Mar 2023
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214 - The Men — and Boys — Are Not Alright Fri, 10 Mar 2023
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213 - If You Read the G.O.P.’s Anti-Trans Policies, You’ll See What It Really Wants Tue, 7 Mar 2023
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212 - The Art of Noticing – and Appreciating – Our Dizzying World Fri, 3 Mar 2023
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211 - Our Brains Weren’t Designed for This Kind of Food Tue, 28 Feb 2023
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210 - Inside the Minds of Spiders, Octopuses and Artificial Intelligence Fri, 24 Feb 2023
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209 - This Book Changed My Relationship to Pain Tue, 21 Feb 2023
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208 - The Inflation Story Has Changed Dramatically. Paul Krugman Breaks It Down. Fri, 17 Feb 2023
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207 - How the $500 Billion Attention Industry Really Works Tue, 14 Feb 2023
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206 - The Tao of Rick Rubin Fri, 10 Feb 2023
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205 - How Liberals — Yes, Liberals — Are Hobbling Government Tue, 7 Feb 2023
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204 - Best Of: Why Housing Is So Expensive — Particularly in Blue States Fri, 3 Feb 2023
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203 - First Person: How the Left Is Cannibalizing Its Own Power Tue, 31 Jan 2023
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202 - Is This How a Cold War With China Begins? Fri, 27 Jan 2023
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201 - There’s Been a Revolution in How China Is Governed Tue, 24 Jan 2023
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200 - How Right-Wing Media Ate the Republican Party Fri, 20 Jan 2023
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199 - A Revelatory Tour of Martin Luther King Jr.’s Forgotten Teachings Mon, 16 Jan 2023
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198 - A Guide to the ‘Legal Fictions’ That Create Wealth, Inequality and Economic Crises Fri, 13 Jan 2023
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197 - Dan Savage on Polyamory, Chosen Family and Better Sex Tue, 10 Jan 2023
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196 - A Skeptical Take on the A.I. Revolution Fri, 6 Jan 2023
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195 - Sabbath and the Art of Rest Tue, 3 Jan 2023
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194 - Best Of: How America's Poet Laureate Sees Our World Fri, 30 Dec 2022
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193 - Best Of: Want to Save Democracy? Run For Office. Tue, 27 Dec 2022
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192 - Best Of: Who Wins — and Who Loses — in the A.I. Revolution? Fri, 23 Dec 2022
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191 - Best Of: Is A.I. the Problem? Or Are We? Tue, 20 Dec 2022
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190 - What I'm Thinking About at the End of 2022 Fri, 16 Dec 2022
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189 - Time Is Way Weirder Than You Think Tue, 13 Dec 2022
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188 - Three Signals We’ve Entered a New Economic Era Fri, 9 Dec 2022
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187 - There’s Been a Massive Change in Where American Policy Gets Made Tue, 6 Dec 2022
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186 - A Conservative’s Take on the Chaotic State of the Republican Party Fri, 2 Dec 2022
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185 - The Hidden Costs of Cheap Meat Tue, 29 Nov 2022
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184 - This Conversation About the 'Reading Mind' Is a Gift Tue, 22 Nov 2022
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183 - Bill McKibben on the Power That Could Save the Planet Tue, 15 Nov 2022
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182 - I Don’t Quite Buy the DeSantis Narrative, and Other Midterm Thoughts Thu, 10 Nov 2022
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181 - George Saunders on the ‘Braindead Megaphone’ That Makes Our Politics So Awful Tue, 8 Nov 2022
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180 - Inflation Does More Than Raise Prices. It Destroys Governments. Fri, 4 Nov 2022
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179 - A Powerful Theory of Why the Far Right Is Thriving Across the Globe Tue, 1 Nov 2022
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178 - These Political Scientists Surveyed 500,000 Voters. Here Are Their Unnerving Conclusions. Fri, 28 Oct 2022
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177 - A Step-by-Step Guide to Becoming a Trump Enabler Tue, 25 Oct 2022
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176 - There’s Been a ‘Regime Change’ in How Democrats Think About Elections Fri, 21 Oct 2022
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175 - A Legendary World-Builder on Multiverses, Revolution and the ‘Souls’ of Cities Tue, 18 Oct 2022
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174 - What Rachel Maddow Has Been Thinking About Offscreen Fri, 14 Oct 2022
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173 - Hard Fork: Elon’s Hidden Motives + A Meetup in the Metaverse Tue, 11 Oct 2022
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172 - How the Fed Is ‘Shaking the Entire System’ Fri, 7 Oct 2022
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171 - When You Can’t Trust the Stories Your Mind Is Telling Tue, 4 Oct 2022
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170 - Ethereum’s Founder on What Crypto Can — and Can’t — Do Fri, 30 Sep 2022
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169 - We Know So Little About What Makes Humanity Prosper Tue, 27 Sep 2022